SMTP 235 Authentication Successful vs 502 Command Not Implemented
SMTP 235 (Authentication Successful) is a 2xx Positive Completion response, while 502 (Command Not Implemented) is a 5xx Permanent Negative response. 235 indicates that the client has been successfully authenticated using the AUTH command. The server will now accept mail commands from this authenticated session. In contrast, 502 means that the command is recognized by the SMTP specification but is not implemented on this server. The server understands the command but has chosen not to support it.
描述
The client has been successfully authenticated using the AUTH command. The server will now accept mail commands from this authenticated session.
何时出现
After submitting valid credentials via the AUTH command (LOGIN, PLAIN, or other SASL mechanism). The server has verified your identity and you can now send mail.
如何修复
No fix needed — authentication succeeded. If you expected this but received a different code, double-check your username, password, and the authentication mechanism.
描述
The command is recognized by the SMTP specification but is not implemented on this server. The server understands the command but has chosen not to support it.
何时出现
When using optional SMTP commands like VRFY, EXPN, or TURN that the server administrator has disabled, often for security or anti-spam reasons.
如何修复
Use an alternative approach — for example, if VRFY is disabled, send a test email instead of verifying the address. Check the server's EHLO response for supported extensions.
主要区别
235 is a 2xx Positive Completion response, while 502 is a 5xx Permanent Negative response.
SMTP 235: The client has been successfully authenticated using the AUTH command. The server will now accept mail commands from this authenticated session.
SMTP 502: The command is recognized by the SMTP specification but is not implemented on this server. The server understands the command but has chosen not to support it.
You encounter 235 when after submitting valid credentials via the AUTH command (LOGIN, PLAIN, or other SASL mechanism). The server has verified your identity and you can now send mail.
You encounter 502 when when using optional SMTP commands like VRFY, EXPN, or TURN that the server administrator has disabled, often for security or anti-spam reasons.
何时使用哪个
For 235 (Authentication Successful): No fix needed — authentication succeeded. If you expected this but received a different code, double-check your username, password, and the authentication mechanism. For 502 (Command Not Implemented): Use an alternative approach — for example, if VRFY is disabled, send a test email instead of verifying the address. Check the server's EHLO response for supported extensions.