SIP 301 Moved Permanently vs 502 Bad Gateway
SIP 301 (Moved Permanently) is a 3xx Redirection response, while 502 (Bad Gateway) is a 5xx Server Failure response. 301 indicates that the user can no longer be found at the address in the Request-URI. The client should direct future requests to the new address in the Contact header. In contrast, 502 means that the server, acting as a gateway or proxy, received an invalid response from a downstream server it accessed in attempting to fulfill the request.
描述
The user can no longer be found at the address in the Request-URI. The client should direct future requests to the new address in the Contact header.
何时出现
When a user has permanently changed their SIP address. All future calls should be directed to the new URI.
如何修复
Update your address book or routing tables to use the new Contact URI provided in the response.
描述
The server, acting as a gateway or proxy, received an invalid response from a downstream server it accessed in attempting to fulfill the request.
何时出现
When a SIP proxy receives a malformed or invalid response from the next-hop server. Common in interop scenarios between different vendors.
如何修复
Check the downstream server's health and configuration. Verify SIP message formatting between the two servers. Review network connectivity.
主要区别
301 is a 3xx Redirection response, while 502 is a 5xx Server Failure response.
SIP 301: The user can no longer be found at the address in the Request-URI. The client should direct future requests to the new address in the Contact header.
SIP 502: The server, acting as a gateway or proxy, received an invalid response from a downstream server it accessed in attempting to fulfill the request.
You encounter 301 when when a user has permanently changed their SIP address. All future calls should be directed to the new URI.
You encounter 502 when when a SIP proxy receives a malformed or invalid response from the next-hop server. Common in interop scenarios between different vendors.
何时使用哪个
For 301 (Moved Permanently): Update your address book or routing tables to use the new Contact URI provided in the response. For 502 (Bad Gateway): Check the downstream server's health and configuration. Verify SIP message formatting between the two servers. Review network connectivity.