HTTP

HTTP 201 Created vs 428 Precondition Required

HTTP 201 (Created) is a 2xx Success response, while 428 (Precondition Required) is a 4xx Client Error response. 201 indicates that the request succeeded and a new resource was created. Typically returned after POST or PUT requests that create a new entity. In contrast, 428 means that the server requires the request to be conditional (e.g., include If-Match header) to prevent lost updates.

描述

The request succeeded and a new resource was created. Typically returned after POST or PUT requests that create a new entity.

何时出现

After successfully creating a new user, post, order, or other resource via a REST API.

如何修复

No fix needed. Check the Location header for the URL of the new resource.

描述

The server requires the request to be conditional (e.g., include If-Match header) to prevent lost updates.

何时出现

When an API requires optimistic concurrency control via ETags.

如何修复

Fetch the resource first to get its ETag, then include If-Match in your update request.

主要区别

1.

201 is a 2xx Success response, while 428 is a 4xx Client Error response.

2.

HTTP 201: The request succeeded and a new resource was created. Typically returned after POST or PUT requests that create a new entity.

3.

HTTP 428: The server requires the request to be conditional (e.g., include If-Match header) to prevent lost updates.

4.

You encounter 201 when after successfully creating a new user, post, order, or other resource via a REST API.

5.

You encounter 428 when when an API requires optimistic concurrency control via ETags.

何时使用哪个

For 201 (Created): No fix needed. Check the Location header for the URL of the new resource. For 428 (Precondition Required): Fetch the resource first to get its ETag, then include If-Match in your update request.

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