HTTP

HTTP 101 Switching Protocols vs 522 Connection Timed Out

HTTP 101 (Switching Protocols) is a 1xx Informational response, while 522 (Connection Timed Out) is a 5xx Server Error response. 101 indicates that the server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to. In contrast, 522 means that cloudflare-specific. TCP connection to the origin server timed out.

描述

The server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to.

何时出现

When upgrading from HTTP/1.1 to WebSocket, or to HTTP/2.

如何修复

This is normal behavior during protocol upgrades. Ensure your client supports the target protocol.

描述

Cloudflare-specific. TCP connection to the origin server timed out.

何时出现

When the origin server is overloaded or network issues prevent connection.

如何修复

Check origin server health. Verify firewall rules. Check for network congestion.

主要区别

1.

101 is a 1xx Informational response, while 522 is a 5xx Server Error response.

2.

HTTP 101: The server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to.

3.

HTTP 522: Cloudflare-specific. TCP connection to the origin server timed out.

4.

You encounter 101 when when upgrading from HTTP/1.1 to WebSocket, or to HTTP/2.

5.

You encounter 522 when when the origin server is overloaded or network issues prevent connection.

何时使用哪个

For 101 (Switching Protocols): This is normal behavior during protocol upgrades. Ensure your client supports the target protocol. For 522 (Connection Timed Out): Check origin server health. Verify firewall rules. Check for network congestion.

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