DNS 1 FORMERR vs 8 NXRRSET
Both DNS 1 (FORMERR) and 8 (NXRRSET) belong to the DNS Response Codes (RCODEs) category. 1 indicates that format error. The name server was unable to interpret the query due to a malformed DNS message. Meanwhile, 8 means that rR Set that should exist does not. A required resource record set is missing from the zone.
描述
Format error. The name server was unable to interpret the query due to a malformed DNS message.
何时出现
Your DNS client or library sent a query the server could not parse, often caused by a buggy resolver, corrupted packet, or unsupported EDNS options.
如何修复
Check your DNS client or library version for known bugs. Capture the raw query with dig or Wireshark and verify it conforms to the DNS wire format.
描述
RR Set that should exist does not. A required resource record set is missing from the zone.
何时出现
A DNS UPDATE prerequisite expected a certain RRset to exist (e.g., an MX record), but the zone does not contain it.
如何修复
Create the missing RRset in the zone before retrying the update, or change the prerequisite to not require its existence.
主要区别
DNS 1: Format error. The name server was unable to interpret the query due to a malformed DNS message.
DNS 8: RR Set that should exist does not. A required resource record set is missing from the zone.
You encounter 1 when your DNS client or library sent a query the server could not parse, often caused by a buggy resolver, corrupted packet, or unsupported EDNS options.
You encounter 8 when a DNS UPDATE prerequisite expected a certain RRset to exist (e.g., an MX record), but the zone does not contain it.
何时使用哪个
For 1 (FORMERR): Check your DNS client or library version for known bugs. Capture the raw query with dig or Wireshark and verify it conforms to the DNS wire format. For 8 (NXRRSET): Create the missing RRset in the zone before retrying the update, or change the prerequisite to not require its existence.