DNS

DNS 3 NXDOMAIN vs 9 NOTAUTH

Both DNS 3 (NXDOMAIN) and 9 (NOTAUTH) belong to the DNS Response Codes (RCODEs) category. 3 indicates that non-Existent Domain. The queried domain name does not exist in the DNS namespace. Meanwhile, 9 means that server Not Authoritative for zone, or Not Authorized. The server is not authoritative for the zone named in the Zone section.

描述

Non-Existent Domain. The queried domain name does not exist in the DNS namespace.

何时出现

The domain has no DNS records at all — either it was never registered, has expired, or you have a typo in the hostname.

如何修复

Double-check the domain spelling. If you own the domain, verify your registrar settings and ensure the nameservers are correctly delegated.

描述

Server Not Authoritative for zone, or Not Authorized. The server is not authoritative for the zone named in the Zone section.

何时出现

You sent a dynamic update or zone operation to a server that is not the authoritative master for that zone, or the server rejected it due to TSIG authentication failure.

如何修复

Send the update to the correct primary authoritative server for the zone. If using TSIG, verify the key name and secret match on both client and server.

主要区别

1.

DNS 3: Non-Existent Domain. The queried domain name does not exist in the DNS namespace.

2.

DNS 9: Server Not Authoritative for zone, or Not Authorized. The server is not authoritative for the zone named in the Zone section.

3.

You encounter 3 when the domain has no DNS records at all — either it was never registered, has expired, or you have a typo in the hostname.

4.

You encounter 9 when you sent a dynamic update or zone operation to a server that is not the authoritative master for that zone, or the server rejected it due to TSIG authentication failure.

何时使用哪个

For 3 (NXDOMAIN): Double-check the domain spelling. If you own the domain, verify your registrar settings and ensure the nameservers are correctly delegated. For 9 (NOTAUTH): Send the update to the correct primary authoritative server for the zone. If using TSIG, verify the key name and secret match on both client and server.

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