331
FTP
331 Username OK, Need Password
User name okay, need password. The server recognized the username and is waiting for the corresponding password to complete authentication.
Khi bạn thấy mã này
After sending the USER command with a valid username. The server is prompting for the PASS command.
Cách khắc phục
Send the PASS command with the correct password. If you get 530 after PASS, the password is wrong — verify your credentials.
Đặc tả
So sánh với
Hướng dẫn
FTP Reply Codes: Understanding File Transfer Responses
DNS & Networking
TCP Three-Way Handshake and Connection Lifecycle
DNS & Networking
Essential Network Debugging Tools: ping, traceroute, mtr, and tcpdump
DNS & Networking
RFC 959: FTP Protocol Deep Dive
Protocol Deep Dives
TLS 1.3: Faster, Simpler, More Secure
Protocol Deep Dives
Migrating from FTP to SFTP: A Complete Transition Guide
Migration & Upgrades
HTTP Access Log Management: Rotation, Parsing, and Analysis
Production Infrastructure
Thuật ngữ
Status Code
TLS Handshake
TCP/IP
Three-Way Handshake
Port Number
Firewall
Proxy Server (Forward Proxy)
Socket
Request-Response Model
RFC (Request for Comments)
Connection-Oriented
Half-Duplex
Text vs Binary Protocol
FTP Active Mode
FTP Passive Mode
FTP Control Channel
FTP Data Channel
SFTP (SSH File Transfer Protocol)
FTPS (FTP Secure)
FTP Reply Code
FTP Anonymous Access
FTP Transfer Mode (ASCII vs Binary)
FTP Resume (REST Command)
SCP (Secure Copy Protocol)
FTP Chroot Jail
WebDAV (Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning)
rsync
FTP MLSD (Machine-Readable Listing)
FTP NAT Traversal
Transfer Integrity
FTP over TLS (RFC 4217)
File Locking
Bandwidth Throttling
TLS Versions