HTTP

HTTP 101 Switching Protocols vs 521 Web Server Is Down

HTTP 101 (Switching Protocols) is a 1xx Informational response, while 521 (Web Server Is Down) is a 5xx Server Error response. 101 indicates that the server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to. In contrast, 521 means that cloudflare-specific. The origin server refused the connection.

Açıklama

The server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to.

Gördüğünüzde

When upgrading from HTTP/1.1 to WebSocket, or to HTTP/2.

Nasıl Düzeltilir

This is normal behavior during protocol upgrades. Ensure your client supports the target protocol.

Açıklama

Cloudflare-specific. The origin server refused the connection.

Gördüğünüzde

When Cloudflare can't establish a TCP connection to the origin server.

Nasıl Düzeltilir

Check that the origin server is running and the firewall allows Cloudflare IPs.

Temel Farklar

1.

101 is a 1xx Informational response, while 521 is a 5xx Server Error response.

2.

HTTP 101: The server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to.

3.

HTTP 521: Cloudflare-specific. The origin server refused the connection.

4.

You encounter 101 when when upgrading from HTTP/1.1 to WebSocket, or to HTTP/2.

5.

You encounter 521 when when Cloudflare can't establish a TCP connection to the origin server.

Hangisini Ne Zaman Kullanmalı

For 101 (Switching Protocols): This is normal behavior during protocol upgrades. Ensure your client supports the target protocol. For 521 (Web Server Is Down): Check that the origin server is running and the firewall allows Cloudflare IPs.

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