403
SIP
403 Forbidden
The server understood the request but is refusing to fulfill it. Authorization will not help. The request should not be repeated.
เมื่อคุณพบรหัสนี้
When the server policy denies the request regardless of credentials. Common for blocked numbers, restricted routes, or ACL violations.
วิธีแก้ไข
Check server ACLs and routing policies. Verify the caller is permitted to make this type of call. Contact the server administrator if the block is unexpected.
ข้อกำหนด
รหัสที่เกี่ยวข้อง
รหัสเทียบเท่าข้ามโปรโตคอล
เปรียบเทียบกับ
คู่มือ
401 Unauthorized vs 403 Forbidden: When to Use Each
Security & Authentication
SIP Response Codes: Understanding VoIP Call Flow
Real-Time Protocols
SIP Call Flow: Understanding Session Setup
Real-Time Protocols
WebRTC Signaling with SIP and WebSocket
Real-Time Protocols
RFC 3261: SIP Protocol Deep Dive
Protocol Deep Dives
TLS 1.3: Faster, Simpler, More Secure
Protocol Deep Dives
สถานการณ์การดีบัก
ข้อกำหนด
อภิธานศัพท์
Status Code
Request Method (HTTP Verb)
TLS Handshake
Authentication
TCP/IP
Port Number
NAT (Network Address Translation)
Socket
Request-Response Model
RFC (Request for Comments)
Connection-Oriented
Full-Duplex
SRV Record
SIP Dialog
Signaling
SIP Registrar
STUN (Session Traversal Utilities for NAT)
TURN (Traversal Using Relays around NAT)
SDP (Session Description Protocol)
SIP INVITE
SIP Proxy Server
SIP Redirect Server
SIP Transaction
SIP User Agent
SIP Trunk
RTP (Real-time Transport Protocol)
SRTP (Secure Real-time Transport Protocol)
SIP ACK
SIP BYE
SIP CANCEL
SIP OPTIONS
SIP SUBSCRIBE/NOTIFY
B2BUA (Back-to-Back User Agent)
SBC (Session Border Controller)
Codec Negotiation
SIP Response Classes
VoIP (Voice over IP)
Presence (SIP)
PBX (Private Branch Exchange)
MFA (Multi-Factor Authentication)
TLS Versions