SIP

SIP 199 Early Dialog Terminated vs 437 Unsupported Certificate

SIP 199 (Early Dialog Terminated) is a 1xx Provisional response, while 437 (Unsupported Certificate) is a 4xx Client Failure response. 199 indicates that a UAS can send this to indicate that an early dialog has been terminated. Used when forking results in multiple early dialogs. In contrast, 437 means that the server was unable to validate the certificate referenced by the Identity-Info header. The certificate may be self-signed or from an untrusted CA.

คำอธิบาย

A UAS can send this to indicate that an early dialog has been terminated. Used when forking results in multiple early dialogs.

เมื่อคุณพบเห็น

In forked call scenarios when one of the forked branches is cancelled because another branch was answered.

วิธีแก้ไข

No action needed. This is normal behavior in forked call setups. Ensure your UA handles early dialog termination gracefully.

คำอธิบาย

The server was unable to validate the certificate referenced by the Identity-Info header. The certificate may be self-signed or from an untrusted CA.

เมื่อคุณพบเห็น

When the signing certificate for SIP Identity validation is not trusted by the verifying server.

วิธีแก้ไข

Use a certificate from a trusted Certificate Authority. Ensure the certificate chain is complete and not expired.

ความแตกต่างหลัก

1.

199 is a 1xx Provisional response, while 437 is a 4xx Client Failure response.

2.

SIP 199: A UAS can send this to indicate that an early dialog has been terminated. Used when forking results in multiple early dialogs.

3.

SIP 437: The server was unable to validate the certificate referenced by the Identity-Info header. The certificate may be self-signed or from an untrusted CA.

4.

You encounter 199 when in forked call scenarios when one of the forked branches is cancelled because another branch was answered.

5.

You encounter 437 when when the signing certificate for SIP Identity validation is not trusted by the verifying server.

ควรใช้อันไหนเมื่อไร

For 199 (Early Dialog Terminated): No action needed. This is normal behavior in forked call setups. Ensure your UA handles early dialog termination gracefully. For 437 (Unsupported Certificate): Use a certificate from a trusted Certificate Authority. Ensure the certificate chain is complete and not expired.

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