HTTP

HTTP 101 Switching Protocols vs 103 Early Hints

Both HTTP 101 (Switching Protocols) and 103 (Early Hints) belong to the 1xx Informational category. 101 indicates that the server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to. Meanwhile, 103 means that used to return some response headers before the final HTTP message. Allows the browser to start preloading resources while the server prepares the response.

คำอธิบาย

The server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to.

เมื่อคุณพบเห็น

When upgrading from HTTP/1.1 to WebSocket, or to HTTP/2.

วิธีแก้ไข

This is normal behavior during protocol upgrades. Ensure your client supports the target protocol.

คำอธิบาย

Used to return some response headers before the final HTTP message. Allows the browser to start preloading resources while the server prepares the response.

เมื่อคุณพบเห็น

When a server wants the browser to start loading CSS/JS before the full response is ready.

วิธีแก้ไข

No fix needed. This optimization helps speed up page loading.

ความแตกต่างหลัก

1.

HTTP 101: The server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to.

2.

HTTP 103: Used to return some response headers before the final HTTP message. Allows the browser to start preloading resources while the server prepares the response.

3.

You encounter 101 when when upgrading from HTTP/1.1 to WebSocket, or to HTTP/2.

4.

You encounter 103 when when a server wants the browser to start loading CSS/JS before the full response is ready.

ควรใช้อันไหนเมื่อไร

For 101 (Switching Protocols): This is normal behavior during protocol upgrades. Ensure your client supports the target protocol. For 103 (Early Hints): No fix needed. This optimization helps speed up page loading.

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