SIP

SIP 183 Session Progress vs 423 Interval Too Brief

SIP 183 (Session Progress) is a 1xx Provisional response, while 423 (Interval Too Brief) is a 4xx Client Failure response. 183 indicates that used to convey information about the progress of the call that is not otherwise classified. Often carries early media (ringback tones, announcements) via SDP. In contrast, 423 means that the expiration time in the request is too short. The response contains a Min-Expires header indicating the minimum allowed value.

Описание

Used to convey information about the progress of the call that is not otherwise classified. Often carries early media (ringback tones, announcements) via SDP.

Когда вы это видите

During call setup, especially in PSTN interworking scenarios. The response may contain SDP for early media like custom ringback tones or IVR prompts.

Как исправить

No fix needed — this is informational. If early media is not playing, check codec negotiation and SDP handling in your UA.

Описание

The expiration time in the request is too short. The response contains a Min-Expires header indicating the minimum allowed value.

Когда вы это видите

When a REGISTER or SUBSCRIBE request has an Expires value that is below the server's minimum. Common with aggressive keep-alive timers.

Как исправить

Increase the Expires header value to at least the Min-Expires value from the response.

Ключевые различия

1.

183 is a 1xx Provisional response, while 423 is a 4xx Client Failure response.

2.

SIP 183: Used to convey information about the progress of the call that is not otherwise classified. Often carries early media (ringback tones, announcements) via SDP.

3.

SIP 423: The expiration time in the request is too short. The response contains a Min-Expires header indicating the minimum allowed value.

4.

You encounter 183 when during call setup, especially in PSTN interworking scenarios. The response may contain SDP for early media like custom ringback tones or IVR prompts.

5.

You encounter 423 when when a REGISTER or SUBSCRIBE request has an Expires value that is below the server's minimum. Common with aggressive keep-alive timers.

Когда что использовать

For 183 (Session Progress): No fix needed — this is informational. If early media is not playing, check codec negotiation and SDP handling in your UA. For 423 (Interval Too Brief): Increase the Expires header value to at least the Min-Expires value from the response.

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