DNS 5 REFUSED vs 9 NOTAUTH
Both DNS 5 (REFUSED) and 9 (NOTAUTH) belong to the DNS Response Codes (RCODEs) category. 5 indicates that query refused. The name server refuses to perform the requested operation for policy reasons. Meanwhile, 9 means that server Not Authoritative for zone, or Not Authorized. The server is not authoritative for the zone named in the Zone section.
Descrição
Query refused. The name server refuses to perform the requested operation for policy reasons.
Quando você o vê
The server rejected your query due to access control — for example, a recursive resolver that only serves its own network, or a zone transfer blocked by ACL.
Como corrigir
Check the server's allow-query, allow-recursion, or allow-transfer ACLs. If you are not authorized to use this resolver, switch to a public DNS service.
Descrição
Server Not Authoritative for zone, or Not Authorized. The server is not authoritative for the zone named in the Zone section.
Quando você o vê
You sent a dynamic update or zone operation to a server that is not the authoritative master for that zone, or the server rejected it due to TSIG authentication failure.
Como corrigir
Send the update to the correct primary authoritative server for the zone. If using TSIG, verify the key name and secret match on both client and server.
Diferenças principais
DNS 5: Query refused. The name server refuses to perform the requested operation for policy reasons.
DNS 9: Server Not Authoritative for zone, or Not Authorized. The server is not authoritative for the zone named in the Zone section.
You encounter 5 when the server rejected your query due to access control — for example, a recursive resolver that only serves its own network, or a zone transfer blocked by ACL.
You encounter 9 when you sent a dynamic update or zone operation to a server that is not the authoritative master for that zone, or the server rejected it due to TSIG authentication failure.
Quando usar qual
For 5 (REFUSED): Check the server's allow-query, allow-recursion, or allow-transfer ACLs. If you are not authorized to use this resolver, switch to a public DNS service. For 9 (NOTAUTH): Send the update to the correct primary authoritative server for the zone. If using TSIG, verify the key name and secret match on both client and server.