DNS

DNS 4 NOTIMP vs 22 BADTRUNC

Both DNS 4 (NOTIMP) and 22 (BADTRUNC) belong to the DNS Response Codes (RCODEs) category. 4 indicates that not Implemented. The name server does not support the requested query type or operation. Meanwhile, 22 means that bad truncation. The TSIG record was truncated in a way that makes it impossible to verify the message signature.

Descrição

Not Implemented. The name server does not support the requested query type or operation.

Quando você o vê

You sent a query type (e.g., IXFR, dynamic update) that the server does not support or has disabled.

Como corrigir

Verify the server supports the query type you are using. If you need zone transfers or dynamic updates, enable them in the server configuration.

Descrição

Bad truncation. The TSIG record was truncated in a way that makes it impossible to verify the message signature.

Quando você o vê

A large DNS response was truncated (TC bit set) but the TSIG MAC was computed over the full message, making the truncated version unverifiable.

Como corrigir

Retry the query over TCP to avoid truncation. If using UDP, ensure your EDNS buffer size is large enough to receive the full signed response.

Diferenças principais

1.

DNS 4: Not Implemented. The name server does not support the requested query type or operation.

2.

DNS 22: Bad truncation. The TSIG record was truncated in a way that makes it impossible to verify the message signature.

3.

You encounter 4 when you sent a query type (e.g., IXFR, dynamic update) that the server does not support or has disabled.

4.

You encounter 22 when a large DNS response was truncated (TC bit set) but the TSIG MAC was computed over the full message, making the truncated version unverifiable.

Quando usar qual

For 4 (NOTIMP): Verify the server supports the query type you are using. If you need zone transfers or dynamic updates, enable them in the server configuration. For 22 (BADTRUNC): Retry the query over TCP to avoid truncation. If using UDP, ensure your EDNS buffer size is large enough to receive the full signed response.

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