SIP

SIP 200 OK vs 504 Server Time-out

SIP 200 (OK) is a 2xx Success response, while 504 (Server Time-out) is a 5xx Server Failure response. 200 indicates that the request has succeeded. For INVITE, the call has been answered. For other methods, the action has been completed successfully. In contrast, 504 means that the server did not receive a timely response from an external server it accessed while attempting to process the request. Different from 408 (client timeout).

설명

The request has succeeded. For INVITE, the call has been answered. For other methods, the action has been completed successfully.

이 코드를 보게 되는 경우

When a call is answered (INVITE 200 OK), a registration succeeds (REGISTER 200 OK), or a subscription is accepted (SUBSCRIBE 200 OK).

해결 방법

No fix needed — this is a success response. The caller should send an ACK to complete the three-way handshake for INVITE transactions.

설명

The server did not receive a timely response from an external server it accessed while attempting to process the request. Different from 408 (client timeout).

이 코드를 보게 되는 경우

When a proxy's request to a downstream server times out. The proxy itself is working, but the next hop is unresponsive.

해결 방법

Check the downstream server's availability. Verify DNS resolution for the next-hop domain. Consider adjusting transaction timeout values.

주요 차이점

1.

200 is a 2xx Success response, while 504 is a 5xx Server Failure response.

2.

SIP 200: The request has succeeded. For INVITE, the call has been answered. For other methods, the action has been completed successfully.

3.

SIP 504: The server did not receive a timely response from an external server it accessed while attempting to process the request. Different from 408 (client timeout).

4.

You encounter 200 when when a call is answered (INVITE 200 OK), a registration succeeds (REGISTER 200 OK), or a subscription is accepted (SUBSCRIBE 200 OK).

5.

You encounter 504 when when a proxy's request to a downstream server times out. The proxy itself is working, but the next hop is unresponsive.

언제 어떤 것을 사용할지

For 200 (OK): No fix needed — this is a success response. The caller should send an ACK to complete the three-way handshake for INVITE transactions. For 504 (Server Time-out): Check the downstream server's availability. Verify DNS resolution for the next-hop domain. Consider adjusting transaction timeout values.

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