SIP

SIP 180 Ringing vs 484 Address Incomplete

SIP 180 (Ringing) is a 1xx Provisional response, while 484 (Address Incomplete) is a 4xx Client Failure response. 180 indicates that the UA receiving the INVITE is trying to alert the user. This response is used to initiate local ringback tone at the caller's end. In contrast, 484 means that the Request-URI was incomplete. The server needs additional digits or information to route the call.

설명

The UA receiving the INVITE is trying to alert the user. This response is used to initiate local ringback tone at the caller's end.

이 코드를 보게 되는 경우

During call setup when the callee's phone is ringing. You should hear a ringback tone after receiving this response.

해결 방법

No fix needed — the callee's device is ringing. If the call never connects after ringing, check the callee's device or call forwarding settings.

설명

The Request-URI was incomplete. The server needs additional digits or information to route the call.

이 코드를 보게 되는 경우

When dialing a partial phone number that the server cannot resolve. Common in PSTN gateway scenarios with overlap dialing.

해결 방법

Provide the complete destination address. Add missing digits or domain information to the Request-URI.

주요 차이점

1.

180 is a 1xx Provisional response, while 484 is a 4xx Client Failure response.

2.

SIP 180: The UA receiving the INVITE is trying to alert the user. This response is used to initiate local ringback tone at the caller's end.

3.

SIP 484: The Request-URI was incomplete. The server needs additional digits or information to route the call.

4.

You encounter 180 when during call setup when the callee's phone is ringing. You should hear a ringback tone after receiving this response.

5.

You encounter 484 when when dialing a partial phone number that the server cannot resolve. Common in PSTN gateway scenarios with overlap dialing.

언제 어떤 것을 사용할지

For 180 (Ringing): No fix needed — the callee's device is ringing. If the call never connects after ringing, check the callee's device or call forwarding settings. For 484 (Address Incomplete): Provide the complete destination address. Add missing digits or domain information to the Request-URI.

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