HTTP

HTTP 103 Early Hints vs 421 Misdirected Request

HTTP 103 (Early Hints) is a 1xx Informational response, while 421 (Misdirected Request) is a 4xx Client Error response. 103 indicates that used to return some response headers before the final HTTP message. Allows the browser to start preloading resources while the server prepares the response. In contrast, 421 means that the request was directed at a server that is unable to produce a response for the combination of scheme and authority in the URI.

설명

Used to return some response headers before the final HTTP message. Allows the browser to start preloading resources while the server prepares the response.

이 코드를 보게 되는 경우

When a server wants the browser to start loading CSS/JS before the full response is ready.

해결 방법

No fix needed. This optimization helps speed up page loading.

설명

The request was directed at a server that is unable to produce a response for the combination of scheme and authority in the URI.

이 코드를 보게 되는 경우

With HTTP/2 when a connection is reused for a domain the certificate doesn't cover.

해결 방법

Retry the request on a new connection.

주요 차이점

1.

103 is a 1xx Informational response, while 421 is a 4xx Client Error response.

2.

HTTP 103: Used to return some response headers before the final HTTP message. Allows the browser to start preloading resources while the server prepares the response.

3.

HTTP 421: The request was directed at a server that is unable to produce a response for the combination of scheme and authority in the URI.

4.

You encounter 103 when when a server wants the browser to start loading CSS/JS before the full response is ready.

5.

You encounter 421 when with HTTP/2 when a connection is reused for a domain the certificate doesn't cover.

언제 어떤 것을 사용할지

For 103 (Early Hints): No fix needed. This optimization helps speed up page loading. For 421 (Misdirected Request): Retry the request on a new connection.

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