HTTP 101 Switching Protocols vs 401 Unauthorized
HTTP 101 (Switching Protocols) is a 1xx Informational response, while 401 (Unauthorized) is a 4xx Client Error response. 101 indicates that the server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to. In contrast, 401 means that the request requires user authentication. The response includes a WWW-Authenticate header indicating the authentication scheme.
Deskripsi
The server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to.
Ketika Anda Melihatnya
When upgrading from HTTP/1.1 to WebSocket, or to HTTP/2.
Cara Memperbaiki
This is normal behavior during protocol upgrades. Ensure your client supports the target protocol.
Deskripsi
The request requires user authentication. The response includes a WWW-Authenticate header indicating the authentication scheme.
Ketika Anda Melihatnya
When accessing a protected resource without credentials or with expired tokens.
Cara Memperbaiki
Include valid authentication credentials (API key, Bearer token, Basic auth) in the Authorization header.
Perbedaan Utama
101 is a 1xx Informational response, while 401 is a 4xx Client Error response.
HTTP 101: The server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to.
HTTP 401: The request requires user authentication. The response includes a WWW-Authenticate header indicating the authentication scheme.
You encounter 101 when when upgrading from HTTP/1.1 to WebSocket, or to HTTP/2.
You encounter 401 when when accessing a protected resource without credentials or with expired tokens.
Kapan Menggunakan Yang Mana
For 101 (Switching Protocols): This is normal behavior during protocol upgrades. Ensure your client supports the target protocol. For 401 (Unauthorized): Include valid authentication credentials (API key, Bearer token, Basic auth) in the Authorization header.