DNS

DNS 2 SERVFAIL vs 11 DSOTYPENI

Both DNS 2 (SERVFAIL) and 11 (DSOTYPENI) belong to the DNS Response Codes (RCODEs) category. 2 indicates that server failure. The name server encountered an internal error while processing the query. Meanwhile, 11 means that dSO-TYPE Not Implemented. The DNS Stateful Operations (DSO) type in the request is not supported by the server.

Descripción

Server failure. The name server encountered an internal error while processing the query.

Cuándo lo verás

The recursive resolver could not get an authoritative answer — commonly caused by DNSSEC validation failures, unreachable upstream nameservers, or misconfigured zones.

Cómo solucionarlo

Try a different resolver (e.g., 8.8.8.8 or 1.1.1.1) to isolate the issue. If you control the zone, check DNSSEC signatures, SOA serial consistency, and nameserver reachability.

Descripción

DSO-TYPE Not Implemented. The DNS Stateful Operations (DSO) type in the request is not supported by the server.

Cuándo lo verás

Your client attempted a DSO operation (like a keepalive or push subscription) that the server does not recognize or has not implemented.

Cómo solucionarlo

Verify that both client and server support the same DSO-TYPE. Upgrade the server software or fall back to traditional DNS queries.

Diferencias clave

1.

DNS 2: Server failure. The name server encountered an internal error while processing the query.

2.

DNS 11: DSO-TYPE Not Implemented. The DNS Stateful Operations (DSO) type in the request is not supported by the server.

3.

You encounter 2 when the recursive resolver could not get an authoritative answer — commonly caused by DNSSEC validation failures, unreachable upstream nameservers, or misconfigured zones.

4.

You encounter 11 when your client attempted a DSO operation (like a keepalive or push subscription) that the server does not recognize or has not implemented.

Cuándo usar cada uno

For 2 (SERVFAIL): Try a different resolver (e.g., 8.8.8.8 or 1.1.1.1) to isolate the issue. If you control the zone, check DNSSEC signatures, SOA serial consistency, and nameserver reachability. For 11 (DSOTYPENI): Verify that both client and server support the same DSO-TYPE. Upgrade the server software or fall back to traditional DNS queries.

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