SIP

SIP 301 Moved Permanently vs 428 Use Identity Header

SIP 301 (Moved Permanently) is a 3xx Redirection response, while 428 (Use Identity Header) is a 4xx Client Failure response. 301 indicates that the user can no longer be found at the address in the Request-URI. The client should direct future requests to the new address in the Contact header. In contrast, 428 means that the server requires an Identity header to verify the caller's identity but it was not included in the request.

Beschreibung

The user can no longer be found at the address in the Request-URI. The client should direct future requests to the new address in the Contact header.

Wann Sie es sehen

When a user has permanently changed their SIP address. All future calls should be directed to the new URI.

Wie man es behebt

Update your address book or routing tables to use the new Contact URI provided in the response.

Beschreibung

The server requires an Identity header to verify the caller's identity but it was not included in the request.

Wann Sie es sehen

In environments that enforce SIP Identity (RFC 4474) for caller authentication and spam prevention (STIR/SHAKEN).

Wie man es behebt

Add a valid Identity header signed by an authentication service. Ensure your STIR/SHAKEN infrastructure is properly configured.

Wesentliche Unterschiede

1.

301 is a 3xx Redirection response, while 428 is a 4xx Client Failure response.

2.

SIP 301: The user can no longer be found at the address in the Request-URI. The client should direct future requests to the new address in the Contact header.

3.

SIP 428: The server requires an Identity header to verify the caller's identity but it was not included in the request.

4.

You encounter 301 when when a user has permanently changed their SIP address. All future calls should be directed to the new URI.

5.

You encounter 428 when in environments that enforce SIP Identity (RFC 4474) for caller authentication and spam prevention (STIR/SHAKEN).

Wann welchen verwenden

For 301 (Moved Permanently): Update your address book or routing tables to use the new Contact URI provided in the response. For 428 (Use Identity Header): Add a valid Identity header signed by an authentication service. Ensure your STIR/SHAKEN infrastructure is properly configured.

Mehr erfahren