SIP

SIP 183 Session Progress vs 470 Consent Needed

SIP 183 (Session Progress) is a 1xx Provisional response, while 470 (Consent Needed) is a 4xx Client Failure response. 183 indicates that used to convey information about the progress of the call that is not otherwise classified. Often carries early media (ringback tones, announcements) via SDP. In contrast, 470 means that the request cannot be fulfilled because the source has not been granted consent by the recipient. Used in consent-based communications (RFC 5360).

Description

Used to convey information about the progress of the call that is not otherwise classified. Often carries early media (ringback tones, announcements) via SDP.

When You See It

During call setup, especially in PSTN interworking scenarios. The response may contain SDP for early media like custom ringback tones or IVR prompts.

How to Fix

No fix needed — this is informational. If early media is not playing, check codec negotiation and SDP handling in your UA.

Description

The request cannot be fulfilled because the source has not been granted consent by the recipient. Used in consent-based communications (RFC 5360).

When You See It

When attempting to communicate with a user who has not granted permission for the calling party to reach them.

How to Fix

Request consent through a separate mechanism. The recipient must explicitly grant permission for future communications.

Key Differences

1.

183 is a 1xx Provisional response, while 470 is a 4xx Client Failure response.

2.

SIP 183: Used to convey information about the progress of the call that is not otherwise classified. Often carries early media (ringback tones, announcements) via SDP.

3.

SIP 470: The request cannot be fulfilled because the source has not been granted consent by the recipient. Used in consent-based communications (RFC 5360).

4.

You encounter 183 when during call setup, especially in PSTN interworking scenarios. The response may contain SDP for early media like custom ringback tones or IVR prompts.

5.

You encounter 470 when when attempting to communicate with a user who has not granted permission for the calling party to reach them.

When to Use Which

For 183 (Session Progress): No fix needed — this is informational. If early media is not playing, check codec negotiation and SDP handling in your UA. For 470 (Consent Needed): Request consent through a separate mechanism. The recipient must explicitly grant permission for future communications.

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