SIP

SIP 183 Session Progress vs 202 Accepted

SIP 183 (Session Progress) is a 1xx Provisional response, while 202 (Accepted) is a 2xx Success response. 183 indicates that used to convey information about the progress of the call that is not otherwise classified. Often carries early media (ringback tones, announcements) via SDP. In contrast, 202 means that the request has been accepted for processing but the processing has not been completed. Used primarily for REFER requests.

Description

Used to convey information about the progress of the call that is not otherwise classified. Often carries early media (ringback tones, announcements) via SDP.

When You See It

During call setup, especially in PSTN interworking scenarios. The response may contain SDP for early media like custom ringback tones or IVR prompts.

How to Fix

No fix needed — this is informational. If early media is not playing, check codec negotiation and SDP handling in your UA.

Description

The request has been accepted for processing but the processing has not been completed. Used primarily for REFER requests.

When You See It

After sending a REFER request for call transfer. The transfer target acknowledges receipt but hasn't completed the transfer yet.

How to Fix

Wait for a NOTIFY to learn the outcome of the referred action. If no NOTIFY arrives, check subscription state and network connectivity.

Key Differences

1.

183 is a 1xx Provisional response, while 202 is a 2xx Success response.

2.

SIP 183: Used to convey information about the progress of the call that is not otherwise classified. Often carries early media (ringback tones, announcements) via SDP.

3.

SIP 202: The request has been accepted for processing but the processing has not been completed. Used primarily for REFER requests.

4.

You encounter 183 when during call setup, especially in PSTN interworking scenarios. The response may contain SDP for early media like custom ringback tones or IVR prompts.

5.

You encounter 202 when after sending a REFER request for call transfer. The transfer target acknowledges receipt but hasn't completed the transfer yet.

When to Use Which

For 183 (Session Progress): No fix needed — this is informational. If early media is not playing, check codec negotiation and SDP handling in your UA. For 202 (Accepted): Wait for a NOTIFY to learn the outcome of the referred action. If no NOTIFY arrives, check subscription state and network connectivity.

Learn More