HTTP

HTTP 100 Continue vs 409 Conflict

HTTP 100 (Continue) is a 1xx Informational response, while 409 (Conflict) is a 4xx Client Error response. 100 indicates that the server has received the request headers and the client should proceed to send the request body. This lets the client know it can continue with the request or abort if the headers were rejected. In contrast, 409 means that the request conflicts with the current state of the server. Often due to concurrent modification or business rule violations.

Description

The server has received the request headers and the client should proceed to send the request body. This lets the client know it can continue with the request or abort if the headers were rejected.

When You See It

When a client sends an Expect: 100-continue header, the server responds with 100 before the client sends the body.

How to Fix

This is an interim response — no fix needed. The client should continue sending the request body.

Description

The request conflicts with the current state of the server. Often due to concurrent modification or business rule violations.

When You See It

When trying to create a resource that already exists, or updating a resource that was modified by another request.

How to Fix

Refresh the resource state, resolve conflicts, and retry. Use ETags for optimistic concurrency.

Key Differences

1.

100 is a 1xx Informational response, while 409 is a 4xx Client Error response.

2.

HTTP 100: The server has received the request headers and the client should proceed to send the request body. This lets the client know it can continue with the request or abort if the headers were rejected.

3.

HTTP 409: The request conflicts with the current state of the server. Often due to concurrent modification or business rule violations.

4.

You encounter 100 when when a client sends an Expect: 100-continue header, the server responds with 100 before the client sends the body.

5.

You encounter 409 when when trying to create a resource that already exists, or updating a resource that was modified by another request.

When to Use Which

For 100 (Continue): This is an interim response — no fix needed. The client should continue sending the request body. For 409 (Conflict): Refresh the resource state, resolve conflicts, and retry. Use ETags for optimistic concurrency.

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