HTTP

HTTP 101 Switching Protocols vs 226 IM Used

HTTP 101 (Switching Protocols) is a 1xx Informational response, while 226 (IM Used) is a 2xx Success response. 101 indicates that the server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to. In contrast, 226 means that the server has fulfilled a GET request for the resource, and the response is a representation of the result of one or more instance-manipulations.

Description

The server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to.

When You See It

When upgrading from HTTP/1.1 to WebSocket, or to HTTP/2.

How to Fix

This is normal behavior during protocol upgrades. Ensure your client supports the target protocol.

Description

The server has fulfilled a GET request for the resource, and the response is a representation of the result of one or more instance-manipulations.

When You See It

When using delta encoding to reduce bandwidth.

How to Fix

Rarely encountered. The response uses Instance Manipulations (IM) as specified.

Key Differences

1.

101 is a 1xx Informational response, while 226 is a 2xx Success response.

2.

HTTP 101: The server understands the Upgrade header field request and indicates which protocol it is switching to.

3.

HTTP 226: The server has fulfilled a GET request for the resource, and the response is a representation of the result of one or more instance-manipulations.

4.

You encounter 101 when when upgrading from HTTP/1.1 to WebSocket, or to HTTP/2.

5.

You encounter 226 when when using delta encoding to reduce bandwidth.

When to Use Which

For 101 (Switching Protocols): This is normal behavior during protocol upgrades. Ensure your client supports the target protocol. For 226 (IM Used): Rarely encountered. The response uses Instance Manipulations (IM) as specified.

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