DNS

DNS 3 NXDOMAIN vs 8 NXRRSET

Both DNS 3 (NXDOMAIN) and 8 (NXRRSET) belong to the DNS Response Codes (RCODEs) category. 3 indicates that non-Existent Domain. The queried domain name does not exist in the DNS namespace. Meanwhile, 8 means that rR Set that should exist does not. A required resource record set is missing from the zone.

Description

Non-Existent Domain. The queried domain name does not exist in the DNS namespace.

When You See It

The domain has no DNS records at all — either it was never registered, has expired, or you have a typo in the hostname.

How to Fix

Double-check the domain spelling. If you own the domain, verify your registrar settings and ensure the nameservers are correctly delegated.

Description

RR Set that should exist does not. A required resource record set is missing from the zone.

When You See It

A DNS UPDATE prerequisite expected a certain RRset to exist (e.g., an MX record), but the zone does not contain it.

How to Fix

Create the missing RRset in the zone before retrying the update, or change the prerequisite to not require its existence.

Key Differences

1.

DNS 3: Non-Existent Domain. The queried domain name does not exist in the DNS namespace.

2.

DNS 8: RR Set that should exist does not. A required resource record set is missing from the zone.

3.

You encounter 3 when the domain has no DNS records at all — either it was never registered, has expired, or you have a typo in the hostname.

4.

You encounter 8 when a DNS UPDATE prerequisite expected a certain RRset to exist (e.g., an MX record), but the zone does not contain it.

When to Use Which

For 3 (NXDOMAIN): Double-check the domain spelling. If you own the domain, verify your registrar settings and ensure the nameservers are correctly delegated. For 8 (NXRRSET): Create the missing RRset in the zone before retrying the update, or change the prerequisite to not require its existence.

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